In the United Kingdom a Victorian house generally means any house built during the reign of Queen Victoria (1837–1901). During the Industrial Revolution, successive housing booms resulted in the building of many millions of Victorian houses which are now a defining feature of most British towns and cities.
Early in the Victorian era, up to the 1840s houses were still influenced by the classicism of Regency styles. However the simplicity of Regency classicism fell out of favour as affluence increased and by the 1850s the Italianate style influenced domestic architecture which now incorporated varying quantities of stucco. From the 1850s domestic buildings also became increasingly influenced by the Gothic Revival, incorporating features such as pointed, projecting porches, bay windows, and grey slate
Typical features
In addition to general architectural influences, this progressive change in style resulted from several other factors. In the 1850s, the abolition of tax on glass and bricks made these items cheaper yet a suitable material and the coming of the railway allowed them to be manufactured elsewhere, at low cost and to standard sizes and methods, and brought to site.
- Sash windows but with larger panes of glass, from the 1850s, than the characteristic 6 plus 6 smaller panes seen in Georgian and Regency architecture.
- Victorian houses were generally built in terraces or as detached houses.
- Building materials were brick or local stone. Bricks were made in factories some distance away, to standard sizes, rather than the earlier practice of digging clay locally and making bricks on site.
- The majority of houses were roofed with slate, quarried mainly in Wales and carried by rail. The clay tiles used in some houses would be available locally.
A lot of these lovely houses have been ruined by pebbledash
Pebbledash is the modern version of a house rendering process that dates from Roman times. So when did we start covering our homes with it, and is it beautiful or beastly?
Due to a lack of tradesmen within the construction industry during the postwar years pebbledash enjoyed a burst of popularity as a means of covering up shoddy workmanship and probably why some of the remaining eroded examples in our suburbs and council estates now look so forlorn and drab.
The modern variety is a mixture of sand, cement and pebbles applied to the exterior as an alternative to professional render, supposedly to protect from the vagaries of the great British climate.
A colourful solution appeared in the seventies called Canterbury spar known as grit in the trade but cheap, quick and easy to apply over the top of that dull mud coloured finish by semi-skilled operatives with a decidedly poor quality of adhesion this delivered all the right ingredients to provide damp problems and a very cold exterior wall plus a gravel finish to the foot path.
If you’re stuck with it and you find it almost impossible to remove. There is an affordable solution that will transform the appearance and enhance the value of your home Plasperseal
Our Pebble Dash Repair Is The Affordable Way To Add Value To Your Home And Make It Look Like New.
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